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University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga is a university located in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The university, often referred to as UTC or simply "Chattanooga" (especially in reference to collegiate athletics), is one of three universities and two other affiliated institutions in the University of Tennessee System. UTC was founded in 1886 as then-private Chattanooga University (later known as Grant College). In 1907, the university changed its name to the University of Chattanooga. In 1969, the university merged with Chattanooga City College to form the modern UTC campus as part of the University of Tennessee System.

Abstract # 0000 The Relationship Between Length of Treatment and Clinical Diagnosis Beth Simpson-Cullor Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT Clinicians with a busy schedule or high caseload sometimes have problems determining if they will be available to assist new and future clients, based on their current workload. If Social Workers could determine how many therapeutic sessions a client with a specific diagnosis, on average, needs, then a clinician could determine if, and when they will be available for new and future clients. This helps the clients by helping a clinician focus on only a certain amount of clients at one time, and helps the clinician schedule incoming clients without the risk of becoming too overwhelmed with too many clients. While the literature on this subject is minimal, some studies, like one conducted by Asay, Lambert, Gregersen and Goates (2002) do suggest that certain disorders do require a specific number of therapeutic visits with a client in order to make significant progress. PURPOSE/RATIONALE The purpose of this study is explore the relationship between clinical diagnosis and number of therapeutic sessions. In addition, through this study, Partnership's referral rate will be investigated. RESEARCH QUESTIONS 1. Based on an individual’s diagnosis, can the number of therapeutic sessions a client has with a clinician be discerned through diagnosis? 2. How often are Partnership Counseling clients referred to other ...
Challenger Center Cooling Tower Enev/Ench 435 September 23, 2008 Performed By: Dianah Dugan Alex Saputa

Challenger Center Cooling Tower Enev/Ench 435 September 23, 2008 Performed By: Dianah Dugan Alex Saputa

Transforming C(s) into c(t): Negative Feedback Control with Proportional Only Controller Jigsaw Team Estrogen Stephanie Wilson Amanda Newman Jessica Raymond

Transforming C(s) into c(t): Negative Feedback Control with Proportional Only Controller Jigsaw Team Estrogen Stephanie Wilson Amanda Newman Jessica Raymond

(We Laplace Transforms)

Abstract # 0000 The Common Occurrence of Domestic Violence and Child Abuse Kalia Caudle Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between domestic violence and child abuse/neglect. Child abuse has existed throughout the history of mankind. Most child abuse takes place in the home and is instituted by people known to and trusted by the child. It is like a virus - it attacks the host and alters it physically. It self-replicates. "Infection" creates a downward spiral through generations, each victim more likely to infect more and more victims (Newton, 2001). Children who survive abuse to adulthood in turn are more likely to abuse their own children who, if they survive, grow up more likely to abuse their own children, and so on. There are cultures that believe that children are property, parents have the right to control their children in any way they wish, they need to be toughed up to face the hardships of life, and that girls need to be genially mutilated to assure virginity and later marriage (Kraizer, 1996). The overall trend that has been displayed throughout the research is that there is a direct relation between domestic violence and child abuse. Some of the researchers believe that outside influences such as alcohol and drug use and also ecological factors play a major role. Most, if not all, of the studies say that there is something that ties domestic violence and child abuse togethe...

Abstract # 0000 What is the relationship between the recidivism rates at psychiatric hospitals and specific types of diagnosed mental illnesses Jamie Garretson Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The study’s objective was to determine if the recidivism rate of an inpatient at a mental hospital was related to specific types of mental illnesses. Research has found that young, white, homeless men were more likely to return to a mental hospital then that of a young, African American, homeless men (Thompson, 2003). Individuals who are clinically diagnosed with schizophrenia are more likely to return to a mental hospital than someone diagnosed with another mental illness (Conley, 1999). Research has also found that people who are dually diagnosed with a mental illness and a substance abuse problem have a lower chance of recidivism rate if the mental hospital has a program for people with a dual diagnosis (Drake, 2000). The dually diagnosed are more likely to be serving a jail sentence related to their substance use, to being homeless and/or violate probation after release, and returned to correctional custody (Hartwell, 2004). Substance abuse disorders have emerged as one of the greatest obstacles to give effective treatment, to people with schizophrenia. Estimates of the prevalence of comorbidity vary, but as many as half of those individuals with schizophrenia normally suffer from a dual diagnosed (Dixon, 1999). Individuals who have a severe menta...

Effect of Supervised Visitation Programs on Child Adjustment and Permanency Planning Regina Dorsey Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT In recent years there has been an increase in the use of supervised visitation for parents and children who have either been placed in foster care or care of one of the biological parents. Supervised visitation facilities have begun to replace previous visitation sites such as the office of the case worker or the home of the foster parent. Such facilities offer an alternative setting where children can visit with their parents in a safe environment where objective observers can monitor visits (McWey & Mullis 2004). Supervised visitation programs provide factual information about issues that are perceived as “he said/she said” situations. This information is helpful in slowing the revolving door use of the court system and once clarity is gained final judgments may more accurately reflect the families needs. With judges choosing supervised visitation as a response to domestic violence and other threatening situations involving children, the demand for services outweighs the program capacity and availability of services in the evening and weekend hours (Flory, Dunn, Berg-Weger & Milstead, 2001). Reduced recidivism rates would likely encourage family courts to underwrite the establishment of centers. Researchers have investigated the attachment styles of children involved in foster care using the attachment ...

Abstract # 0000 The Effect of Faith-based Agencies on Client Satisfaction Angela Betts Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT PURPOSE/RATIONALE RESEARCH QUESTIONS DESCRIPTION OF SAMPLING FRAME INSERT PICTRUE ILLUSTRATING STUDY TOPIC STUDY PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION AND DATA ANALYSIS STEPS Windows XP Version DESCRIPTION OF METHODS TO SELECT STUDY SAMPLE BIBLIOGRAPHY/SOURCES CITED REDUCE FONT IF NEEDED The topic of Spirituality in Social work has become common in the past few years (Wingship, 2004) (Canda, Nakashima & Furman, 2004). It has been noted that spirituality in the life of a client is one of the main driving forces in their life to help them make decisions, cope with difficult circumstances, and bring meaning to their lives (Hodge, 2004). The literature encourages social workers to incorporate spiritual interventions in secular settings (Gotterer, 2001), however, not as much has been said concerning spiritual social agencies and their effectiveness with clients. The purpose of this research is to fill in gaps about the effectiveness of religious-based agencies at meeting the needs of clients. To fulfill this goal, client satisfaction and comfort levels in faith-based agencies will be assessed to help determine the overall effectiveness of the agency. The purpose of this research is to fill in gaps about the effectiveness of religious-based agencies at meeting the needs of clients. To fulfill this goal, client satisfaction and ...

Abstract # 0000 The Role of Family Involvement In a Long-term Care Facility Adam Kilgore Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT As the Baby-Boomer generation (those born between 1946 and 1964) reaches retirement age, the population of senior adults is expected to increase in all fifty states. The Census Bureau projects that America’s aging population will double between 1995 and 2025. Literature suggests a direct correlation between family involvement and the life satisfaction level of residents in long-term care facilities. (Gaugler, 2003, p. 3) The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of family involvement on the depression and life satisfaction levels of residents in a long-term care facility. Using a convenience sampling method, a sample size of 30 individuals will be obtained from the population of residents at St. Barnabas Senior Living Services. The sample will consist of a diverse population of individuals at last fifty-five years of age residing in a long-term care facility and cognitively able to participate. A questionnaire will be used to collect demographic information as well as responses to the questions outlined by the Geriatric Depression and Satisfaction with Life Scales. Responses will be coded and entered into SPSS. Descriptive statistics will be run to check for data distribution. Frequencies/descriptives will be used to examine the distribution of data. T-tests will be used to determine the differences, i...

Abstract # 0000 The Relationship Between Chronic Truancy and Academic Performance Cayce Bowman Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT Truancy is typically defined as unauthorized absences from school and chronic truancy is specifically defined by Hamilton County Department of Education as having six or more unexcused absences throughout a school year. Truancy has always been a main concern for America’s educational system. The effects of a child not regularly attending school prove to be negative academically, emotionally, and socially. The purpose of this study is to show how chronic absenteeism while in elementary school can affect a child’s academic performance throughout his or her academic career. The effects of chronic absenteeism while in elementary school can still be seen once a child enters into high school. Studies have shown that children who are habitually absent from school have a higher chance of being found delinquent in juvenile court and dropping out of school (McCluskey, Bynum, Patchin, 2004). To explore this phenomenon, data will be collected from Hamilton County Department of Education for the 2005-2006 academic year. The data will be analyzed to compare students who are chronically truant from school to students who regularly attend school in order to show the adverse effects on chronic truancy. In addition, this study will analyze the relationship between a school’s performance (testing scores) and the number of ec...

Abstract # 0000 The relationship of access to health care and the hospitalization rate of an individual with a mental illness. Misty Collins Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The objective of the studies included in the abstracts was to determine how health care insurance correlates to a patient’s rate of hospitalization at an inpatient mental health facility. The effect of insurance coverage on an individual with a mental illness will determine their access to medical care (Mcalpine, 2000). The studies in the abstracts have shown that lack of health care insurance directly affects a patient’s access to resources such as mental health centers (Druss, 1998). If an individual with a mental illness is able to receive the appropriate services required for them to function in society they must have access to sufficient resources in order to do so. This study will look at the relationship between health care insurance and how it affects the access to mental health care for individuals with severe psychiatric diagnosis. Research will also prove if there is a relationship between an individual with a severe psychiatric diagnosis at an inpatient mental health facility that has private insurance versus state issued insurance. “Persons with severe mental illness have a high level of economic and social disadvantage. Barriers to care, including lack of insurance are substantial and many do not receive specialty care. Public insurance progr...

Abstract # 0000 Perceived Role of School Social Workers in Hamilton County Tennessee Linda Howerton Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT School social work, which began around 1906 in three major north eastern cities, was intended to meet the needs of the underprivileged. Called “visiting teachers” (Allen-Meares, 2007, p. 26) these social workers provided a vital link between the burgeoning immigrant community and the schools. According to Allen-Meares (2007), factors that had implications to the school social work profession were compulsory attendance laws, knowledge of individual differences in learning, realization of the strategic position of education and the relevance of education on the lives of students. From these early beginnings to now the role of the school social worker has evolved from attendance officer to social caseworker to parent/school liaison and more recently with the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) back to attendance officer. The NASW became involved in 1973 by conducting a study that first documented the overlapping of roles of guidance counselors and school social workers that was later confirmed in similar studies (Allen Meares, 2007; Hernandez, Pais, Garza, 2002; Agresta, 2004). This confusion in roles causes misunderstanding of the school social worker’s position and “Services that are not understood are often targeted for elimination when financial times are hard” (Garrett, 2006, p. 115). During the eigh...
Why does Kcu have a phase shift of -180 degrees? Team THREE

Why does Kcu have a phase shift of -180 degrees? Team THREE

Why How

Abstract # 0000 The Relationship Between Self-Reported Stress Levels and Physical Health in Caregivers of Relative Children Amber Lawson Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT In the year 2000, according to the U.S. Census, approximately 6 million children in the United States lived with grandparents or other relatives other than their biological parents (Landry-Meyer & Newman, 2004). Literature on this topic indicates that most instances of relatives caring for children are grandparents raising grandchildren. In addition to the stress of taking a new child into the home, components such as aging, reduced income, and other life changes can cause high stress levels in these caregivers. High levels of stress can adversely affect physical health and well-being. A sample of 30 relative caregivers in a program designed to assist with the specific needs related to caring for relative children participated in a study to assess the correlation between their self-reported stress levels and their physical health. PURPOSE/RATIONALE A large number of children are being raised by relatives other than their biological parents. This study will be beneficial to aid in discovering how stress impacts the physical health of relative caregivers and will aid in establishing possible solutions. RESEARCH QUESTIONS How do caregivers of relative children perceive their experiences in relation to stressfulness? Is there a correlation between the self-reported stress l...

Abstract # 0000 Service Coordinators and Public Housing: A Correlation Study of Client Satisfaction and Independence Pierce Prasnik Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine client satisfaction concerning the effectiveness of service coordination to help clients remain independent as possible. In this study, independent refers to the ability for elderly residents to remain in public housing and prevent premature institutionalization. The population of people over 65 is expected to double by year 2030 from 35 million to 75 million (Libson, 2006). As the population gets older independence will be a primary concern for an aging client. This study will examine elderly clients at Partnership for Families, Children and Adults. The Chattanooga Housing Authority has contracted the agency to act as service coordinators to assist elderly and disabled residents of public housing to remain safely in their homes by connecting them with home and community based services. Independence is promoted by giving the residents the necessary tools in which to remain independent. The sample will consist of 40 elderly residents of Chattanooga Public Housing in the following facilities: Gateway, Boynton Terrace, and Mary Walker. The sample consists of 35 African American clients, 4 Caucasians, and 1 Asian American. In addition, the majority of clients are female (30) with a small male (10) clientele. The income of clients ...

Abstract # 0000 The Effect of Reminiscent Group Therapy in a Long Term Care Facility. Brandy Norfleet Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of reminiscent therapy and depression levels of residents in a long-term care facility. Using a convenience sampling method, a sample size of ten individuals will be obtained from the population of residents at St. Barnabas Senior Living Services. The sample will consist of a diverse population of individuals at least fifty years of age residing in a long-term care facility and those who have the ability to participate. Responses to the questions will be outlined by the Geriatric Depression Scales. Responses will be coded and entered into SPSS. Descriptive statistics will be run to check for data distribution. Descriptives and frequencies will be used to examine the distribution of data. T-tests will be used to determine the differences, if any, between the groups. Finally, correlation analysis will be used to examine the associations between the participant’s depression and the effects of reminiscent therapy. Studies on this topic will prove samples consisting of 327 community-dwelling adults aged 65-94 years. Through the research, statistics will include data from an independent sample which will confirm around 294 adults aged 60-98 years who resides in retirement facilities or nursing homes. The effectiveness of reminiscent or group therapy in...

Abstract # 0000 Do the demographics of counselors have an impact on their clients’ satisfaction? David Malone Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT PURPOSE/RATIONALE RESEARCH QUESTIONS DESCRIPTION OF SAMPLING FRAME INSERT PICTRUE ILLUSTRATING STUDY TOPIC STUDY PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION AND DATA ANALYSIS STEPS Windows XP Version DESCRIPTION OF METHODS TO SELECT STUDY SAMPLE BIBLIOGRAPHY/SOURCES CITED REDUCE FONT IF NEEDED In this research, client satisfaction will be is defined as how comfortable a client is with the counseling service they are receiving. The purpose of this research is to evaluate if the race and ethnicity, gender, and sexual orientation of counselors are major concerns for clients who are seeking counseling. In 1996, Liddle found that gay, lesbian, and bisexual therapists of both genders and heterosexual female therapists were all rated more helpful than heterosexual male therapists. Other research by Bichsel and Mallinckrodt (2001), found that female clients have a higher comfort level and are able to fully disclose personal information to female counselors. In 2002, Constantine discovered that clients belonging to ethnic minority groups expressed higher satisfaction when they viewed their therapist as being culturally competent. Client satisfaction will be measured by several items designed to assess how positively or negatively the client views their counselor; clients will respond to specific questions on a...

Abstract # 0000 Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Youth within Juvenile Justice Facilities Tammy Howard Social Work Department University of Tennessee at Chattanooga ABSTRACT As a society, we have failed to meet the needs of many of the children in out-of-home care. Most of these children have been neglected or abused before placement and suffer from a higher than average incidence of serious mental health problems. Failure to diagnose and treat these children adequately upon entry has significant ramifications. More than half of the young people in the U.S juvenile justice system have behavioral disorders, but few receive treatment. The prevalence of mental health problems among this population is not unexpected, considering the trauma caused by child abuse, the dysfunctional family settings from which they often are removed, and acute reactions to being placed in foster care-separated from family and familiar surroundings. Long uncertain and unstable periods in foster care exacerbate the situation. In turn, emotional illnesses endanger successful placements, contribute to multiple placements, and place high demands on the mental health system for services that are often not available. According to the recent research, many facilities across the state lack the needed resources. When an adequate array of services does not exist in the state, those agencies may attempt to “fit families and children into services”, rather than tailoring services to meet unique needs. M...

Abstract # 0000 The Barriers Individuals with Mentally Illness Face in Terms of Community Placement Sandra Silvels Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to show the struggles that mentally ill individuals go through in our society in finding permanent housing within the community. Placement for this population is very difficult because of the barriers they face with their mental illness. Chronic mentally ill patients have extreme dependency needs, high vulnerability to stress.=, and have a hard times with the daily demands of life. In addition, most mentally ill patients have physical medical problems and they may exhibit some behavior problems that might complicate placements. Statistics show that having medical and mental disabilities can prevent individuals from having permanent housing (Cook, 2001). A total of 217 patients exhibits what staff describes as poor self care even while supervised. Ninety two patients were considered to be a danger to themselves or others. Seventy six of these patients were in both of these categories. These are some of the barriers that can prevent safe housing for this particular population. Social workers main objectives are to take patients out of the institutional environment and to place them in supervised group homes in which they can live more independently. (Min, 2004), people with serious mental illness experience higher rates of residential instability and homelessness th...

Abstract # 0000 The Quality of Life of Relative Caregivers and Impact of the Relative Caregiver Program Jennifer Hiefnar Social Work Department University of TN at Chattanooga ABSTRACT In the past, relative care giving has been a term used to describe adults caring for an ill parent or other family member. However, this term is now being used to define a new group of caregivers. Grandparents, aunts, uncles and other family members are now being referred to as relative caregivers due to the growing number of parents who are unable to take care of their children for reasons such as parental substance abuse, mental health, abandonment and death just to name a few (Dolbin-Macnab, 2006). There is a lack of research on this form of care giving and no widely used instrument to measure the quality of life of these individuals or the limited programs they utilize. The only measure for relative caregivers, the Zarit Burden Interview, used for care giving for older adults, is a useful tool and will be utilized in this study. Relative Care giving has more than doubled in the past thirty years growing to 4.5 million children being raised by someone other then a parent (Dolbin-MacNab 2006). Relative care giving is more than relatives raising relatives it is a contribution to society by the individual allowing the children to remain in the family as opposed to being sent into the foster care system. The purpose of this study is to evaluate caregivers of children in differen...
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