|
Background
When an animal consumes plant material, it is known as herbivory. Plant material may consist of leaves, bud, bark, wood, stem, sap, flowers, pollen, nectar, roots, fruits, and seeds. Herbivores may be mammals, insects, birds, etc, and are sometimes referred to as miners, suckers, browsers, or grazers (Trees for Life, 2008).
Previous studies have been completed in the area of herbivory that relate to our present study of Polygonum. One study showed a strong relationship between the age of the foliage on the plant and the amount of herbivory that ocurred. In most cases, foliage that was younger in age was damaged by herbivory more often than older foliage (Bach, 1990). In addition, studies have been done to test the amount of herbivory on a particular species in relation to the distance the plant is to the next plant of the same species. The results showed that there is little correlation between the amount of herbivory damage and the distance to the closest neighbor (Geho, Campbell, & Keddy, 2007). Related tests have been performed in numerous environments on numerous different species.
Insect herbivory on the leaf of Polygonum sp. in relation to foliage height By: Ashley Ackerman (Biology), Brandon Aubry (Exercise Science), Kelsey Berg (Biology)and Emily Fullenkamp (Exercise Science) Hypothesis: The degree of insect herbivory is proportional to leaf height from the ground as well as...
|
|