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Diffractional effects at continuum (images are grey-scaled individually) observed images Continuum λ525 nm (0.0287”/pix) Courtesy M. Schüssler 7.3” “true object” Ø50 cm Diffr.limit = 0.2166” Ø100 cm Diffr.limit = 0.1083”

Sunrise Team Meeting Freiburg, Sept. 1-3, 2004 Image Quality in SUNRISE

Model of solar granulation in continuum (200G) Pixel size: 0.0287’’ Nyquist Freq.: 1./0.0575 arcsec-1 7.3’’ Courtesy M.Schüssler True object

Diffractional effects at continuum (images are grey-scaled individually) observed images Continuum λ525 nm (0.0287”/pix) Courtesy M. Schüssler 7.3” “true object” Ø50 cm Diffr.limit = 0.2166” Ø100 cm Diffr.limit = 0.1083”

Diffractional effects at continuum “true object” observed images (images with common grey scale) Courtesy M. Schüssler Ø50 cm Diffr.limit = 0.2166” Ø100 cm Diffr.limit = 0.1083” Continuum λ525 nm (0.0287”/pix) 7.3”

Figure errors: f=S aj Zj , (j=4,....,15) aj chosen to have random values ranging [-1,1], and then rescaled to meet the desired wave front aberration: frms Number of realizations per simulation : 200 Size of the resulting field of view: 7.3’’ x 7.3’’ Simulations of degradation by figure errors in the focal plane of IMAX Noise and ripple are not considered Defocus

D = 1 m ; central obscuration=0.23 Cutoff frequency: 1/0.1083 arcsec-1 Amount of aberration considered: frms= l/5, l/7, l/10, l/14 Simulations of degradation by figure errors in the focal plane of IMAX D = 0.5 m ; central obscuration=0.23 Cutoff frequency: 1/0.2166 arcsec-1 Estimated amount of aberration: frms= l/18 IMAX parameters: Solar-B parameters:

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves)

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves)

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves) frms=l/5

Best contrast Worst contrast Ø100 diffr.limited Ø100, rms=λ/5 Ø100, rms=λ/5 Ø50, rms=λ/18 (images with individual grey scale) Contr. 0.104 Contr. 0. 110 Contr. 0.101 Contr. 0.162

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves) frms=l/7

Worst contrast Best contrast Ø100 diffr.limited Ø100, rms=λ/7 Ø100, rms=λ/7 Ø50, rmsλ/18 (images with individual grey scale) Contr. 0.115 Contr. 0.110 Contr. 0.111 Contr. 0.162

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves) frms=l/10

Ø100 diffr.limited Ø100, rms=λ/10 Ø100, rms=λ/10 Ø50, rms=λ/18 (images with individual grey scale) Contr. 0.122 Contr. 0.110 Contr. 0.121 Contr. 0.162

SUNRISE vs. Solar-B Ø φ_ rms Strehl (cm) (waves) frms=l/14

Ø100 diffr.limited Ø100, rms=λ/14 Ø100, rms=λ/14 Ø50, rms=λ/18 (images with individual grey scale) Contr. 0.129 Contr. 0.110 Contr. 0.125 Contr. 0.162

Aberration description with global parameters Solar-B E I S N R S U 0.260 0.023 0.587 0.055 0.144 0.042 0.475 0.040 l/7 0.366 0.034 0.767 0.070 0.321 0.201 0.276 0.072 l/5 0.230 0.007 0.120 0.009 0.170 0.014 Encircled energy D50 rms 0.710 0.015 0.360 0.010 0.430 0.026 Encircled energy D80 rms 0.213 0.002 0.099 0.003 0.107 0.007 FWHM (arcsec) rms 0.908 0.003 0.82 0.003 0.684 0.012 PSFpeak /Airy(0,0) rms l/18 l/14 l/10 Quantity

Error budget λ/2.19 λ/4.86 λ/5.7 Image plane λ/14 λ/14 λ/14 Instrument λ/2.86 λ/6.67 λ/8 ISLiD λ/3.6 λ/8.3 λ/10 Telescope λ-SUFI λ225 nm λ-IMaX λ525 nm λ-specif. λ633 nm

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freiburg_2004
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jab
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Instituto de Astrofísi...
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Diffractional effects at continuum (images are grey-scaled individually) observed images Continuum λ525 nm (0.0287”/pix) Courtesy M. Schüssler 7.3” “true object” Ø50 cm Diffr.limit = 0.2166” Ø100 cm Diffr.limit = 0.1083”
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rms | contr | ø100 | solar | diffr | sunrise | images | frms
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2/5/2004 9:39:15 PM
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